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Frequently asked questions

Short, accurate answers about kurash, the confederation, competitions and learning.

The sport

01What is kurash?

Kurash is an international sport based on ancient Uzbek folk wrestling. Bouts are fought standing only: wrestlers grip the opponent's jacket and try to throw them to the mat.

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02What scores are given in a bout?

There are three. Halol — the opponent lands on the back and the bout ends at once. Yonbosh — the opponent lands on the side; two Yonbosh equal Halol. Chala — the opponent lands on the buttocks or stomach; Chala scores never add up to a higher score.

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03How long is a bout?

For seniors: men — 4 minutes, women — 3 minutes. A Halol ends the bout early.

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04What are the senior weight categories?

Men: −60, −66, −73, −81, −90, −100, −120 and +120 kg. Women: −48, −52, −57, −63, −70, −78, −87 and +87 kg.

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05What do wrestlers wear?

A blue or green jacket (yaktak), white trousers and a red belt; barefoot.

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06What is forbidden in kurash?

Ground fighting, chokes and joint locks. Breaches are penalised with Tanbeh, Dakki or Girrom.

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Organisation

07When was the International Kurash Association founded?

On 6 September 1998 in Tashkent, with representatives of 28 countries. The date is celebrated every year as World Kurash Day.

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08How was the Kurash Confederation of Asia formed?

The Kurash Confederation of Asia was founded in 1999 and the Oceania confederation in 2004 in New Zealand. On 12 November 2016 they merged by decision of the XVI IKA Congress. Headquarters — Tashkent.

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09How many federations are members?

40 national federations: 31 from Asia and 9 from Oceania. Each has a page with its leadership and contacts.

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10Who is the President of the confederation?

Komil Ruziev, since 2017. He was elected unanimously at the Dubai congress — the first president from Uzbekistan, the home of kurash.

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Competitions

11Is kurash part of the Asian Games?

Yes. The Olympic Council of Asia recognised kurash in 2003; it was a demonstration sport at Doha 2006 and an official medal sport at Jakarta–Palembang 2018.

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12Where can I see the competition calendar?

The “Competition calendar” page lists all upcoming and past events, with a filter by type, a page for each event and a countdown.

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13Where can I find competition results?

The “Results” page shows the medal table published on the official site, champions by weight category and team standings.

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Learning and appeals

14How can I start learning kurash?

Start with the “IKA e-Kurash” video lessons and the “Quick guide”. For training, contact the national kurash federation in your country.

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15Is there a kurash mobile app?

The old official site recommended the “Kurash” app for Android (Google Play). You can also learn the rules and techniques in the “Quick guide”.

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16How can I contact the confederation?

Send an application, proposal or complaint online on the “Appeals” page — you will get a number. Appeals are considered within 15 days, or up to one month if further study is needed.

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